A Study on the Influence of Printing Orientation in Metal Printing Using Material Extrusion Technology on the Mechanical Properties of 17-4 Stainless Steel Products
This study investigated the influence of print orientation on the mechanical properties of 17-4 PH stainless steel parts fabricated using material extrusion technology. Tensile test specimens were 3D printed in different orientations (flat, on-edge, and upright), and their mechanical properties were evaluated. The results showed that the print orientation significantly affected the ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation at failure of the specimens. The flat and on-edge orientations exhibited similar mechanical properties, while the upright orientation resulted in lower strength and higher fracture susceptibility. Hardness measurements also indicated variations in hardness distribution among the orientations. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing the print orientation parameter to achieve desired mechanical characteristics in 17-4 PH stainless steel parts
REFERENCES(25)
1.
VAFADAR A., GUZZOMI F., RASSAU A., HAYWARD K., 2021, Metal Additive Manufacturing: A Review of Common Processes, Industrial Applications, and Current Challenges, Appl. Sci., 11, 1213. https://doi.org/10.3390/app110....
RIECKER S., CLOUSE J., STUDNITZKY T., ANDERSEN O., KIEBACK B., 2016, Fused Deposition Modeling‐Opportunities for Cheap Metal AM, Proceedings of the World PM 2016 Congress and Exhibition, Hamburg, Germany, 9–13 October 1–19.
DU W., SINGH M., SINGH D., 2020, Binder Jetting Additive Manufacturing of Silicon Carbide Ceramics: Development of Bimodal Powder Feedstocks by Modeling and Experimental Methods, Ceram. Int., 46:19701–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cera....
ALKINDI T., ALYAMMAHI M., SUSANTYOKO R.A., 2021, The Effect of Varying Specimens’ Printing Angles to the Bed Surface on the Tensile Strength of 3D-printed 17–4PH Stainless-Steels via Metal FFF Additive Manufacturing, MRS Communications, 11, 310–316. https://doi.org/10.1557/s43579....
SENTHILKUMAR S., PALANIKUMAR K., KARTHIKEYAN R., SHANMUGAM M., ARUNACHALAM R., 2019, Effect of Building Orientation on the Mechanical Properties and Surface Finish of FDM-Printed Aluminium Parts. Rapid Prototyping Journal, 25/7, 1168–1175.
MAAMOUN M., ELBESTAWI M., VELDHUIS S.C., 2020, Effect of Building Orientation on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Aluminium Alloy Parts Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modelling, Additive Manufacturing, 35, 101432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addm....
NOORANI M., VACHHANI S.J., SUTHAR K.M., PATEL H., 2018, Investigation of the Effect of Build Orientation on the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured 6061 Aluminum, Materials & Design, 142, 296–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matd....
PANDA S.S., KUMAR V., KOPPAD P.G., 2019, Influence of Building Orientation on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 6061 Aluminum Alloy Parts Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modelling, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 28/9, 5643–5651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665....
SUWANPREECHA C., MANONUKUL A., 2022, On the Build Orientation Effect in As-Printed and As-Sintered Bending Properties of 17–4PH Alloy Fabricated by Metal Fused Filament Fabrication, Rapid Prototyp. J., 28, 1076–85. https://doi.org/10.1108/RPJ-07....
KOK Y., TAN XP., WANG P., NAI MLS., LOH NH., LIU E., TOR SB., 2017, Anisotropy and Heterogeneity of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Metal Additive Manufacturing:A Critical Review, Mater. Des. 139, 565–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matd....
UNGER L., SCHEIDELER M., MEYER P., HARLAND J,, GORZEN A., WORTMANN M., DREYER A., EHRMANN A., 2018, Increasing Adhesion of 3D Printing on Textile Fabrics by Polymer Coating, Tekstilec., 61, 265–271. https://doi.org/10.14502/Tekst....
KUROSE T., ABE Y., SANTOS MVA., KANAYA Y., ISHIGAMI A., TANAKA S., ITO H., 2020, Influence of the Layer Directions on the Properties of 316l Stainless Steel Parts Fabricated Through Fused Deposition of Metals, Materials (Basel), 13, 2493. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1311....
SUWANPREECHA C., SEENSATTAYAWONG P., VADHANAKOVINT V., MANONUKUL A., 2021, Influence of Specimen Layout on 17–4PH (AISI 630) Alloys Fabricated by Low-Cost Additive Manufacturing, Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 52, 1999–2009. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661....
GODEC D., CANO S., HOLZER C., GONZALEZ-GUTIERREZ J., 2020, Optimization of the 3D Printing Parameters for Tensile Properties of Specimens Produced by Fused Filament Fabrication of 17–4PH Stainless Steel, Materials (Basel) 13, 774. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma1303....
HENSLEY A.J., BRICE C.A., LOLLA T., 2017, Effect of Print Orientation on Tensile Properties of 17–4 PH Stainless Steel Parts Made Using Fused Filament Fabrication, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 682, 292–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea....
BHOWMIK S., MONDAL D.P., MANNA I., 2019, The Effects of Process Parameters on the Mechanical Properties of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modelling, Materials Today: Proceedings, 19, 960–967. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matp....
. MISHRA R.S., DASH., S.R., SAHOO., S.K., BISWAS P., 2020, Effect of Print Orientation on the Mechanical Properties of 174– PH Stainless Steel Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9/6, 12225–12233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt....
ZHANG J., ZHANG Y., HUANG X., MA J., ZHANG J., QIU C., 2020, Effect of Building Orientation on the Mechanical Properties of 17–4PH Stainless Steel Parts Fabricated by Material Extrusion, Materials Letters, 276, 128220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matl....
GAO Y., CHEN Y., FANG Q., LIN J., 2021, Effects of Building Orientation and Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 17–4 PH Stainless Steel Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 817, 141267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea....
HU A., PATIL N., NARRA S.P., RAVI G., 2019, Effect of Building Orientation on the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured 17–4PH Stainless Steel, Additive Manufacturing, 29, 100803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addm....
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.