Accuracy in Force Estimation Applied on a Piezoelectric Fine Positioning System for Machine Tools
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1
Institute for Machine Tools and Factory Management IWF, TU Berlin, Germany
 
2
Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology IPK, Fraunhofer, Germany
 
 
Submission date: 2020-11-30
 
 
Final revision date: 2021-03-03
 
 
Acceptance date: 2021-03-05
 
 
Online publication date: 2021-06-10
 
 
Publication date: 2021-06-25
 
 
Corresponding author
Florian Triebel   

Institute for Machine Tools and Factory Management IWF, TU Berlin, Pascalstraße 8 - 9, 10587, Berlin, Germany
 
 
Journal of Machine Engineering 2021;21(2):24-34
 
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ABSTRACT
In order to improve the accuracy of machine tools, the use of additional active modules meeting the requirements of the “Plug & Produce” approach is focused. In this context one approach is the installation of a high precision positioning table for online compensation of machine tool deflections. For the model-based determination of the deflection, the knowledge of the effecting process force is crucial. This article examines the use of displacement sensors for force estimation in a piezoelectric system. The method is implemented on a high precision positioning table applicable in milling machine tools. In order to compensate nonlinear effects of piezoelectric actuators, a hysteresis operator is implemented. Experimental investigations are carried out to quantify the influence of preload stiffness, preload force and workpiece weight. Finally, a resolution d ≤ 78 N could be achieved and further improvements to meet the requirements for online compensation of machine tool deflection are discussed.
 
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ISSN:1895-7595
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