Accuracy in Force Estimation Applied on a Piezoelectric Fine Positioning System for Machine Tools
1
Institute for Machine Tools and Factory Management IWF, TU Berlin, Germany
2
Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology IPK, Fraunhofer, Germany
Submission date: 2020-11-30
Final revision date: 2021-03-03
Acceptance date: 2021-03-05
Online publication date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Corresponding author
Florian Triebel
Institute for Machine Tools and Factory Management IWF, TU Berlin, Pascalstraße 8 - 9, 10587, Berlin, Germany
Institute for Machine Tools and Factory Management IWF, TU Berlin, Pascalstraße 8 - 9, 10587, Berlin, Germany
Journal of Machine Engineering 2021;21(2):24–34
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
In order to improve the accuracy of machine tools, the use of additional active modules meeting the requirements of the “Plug & Produce” approach is focused. In this context one approach is the installation of a high precision positioning table for online compensation of machine tool deflections. For the model-based determination of the deflection, the knowledge of the effecting process force is crucial. This article examines the use of displacement sensors for force estimation in a piezoelectric system. The method is implemented on a high precision positioning table applicable in milling machine tools. In order to compensate nonlinear effects of piezoelectric actuators, a hysteresis operator is implemented. Experimental investigations are carried out to quantify the influence of preload stiffness, preload force and workpiece weight. Finally, a resolution d ≤ 78 N could be achieved and further improvements to meet the requirements for online compensation of machine tool deflection are discussed.
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